KMID : 0608520100160010141
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Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine 2010 Volume.16 No. 1 p.141 ~ p.147
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Methanolic extract from the root of Bupleuri falcatum L. attenuates cocaine-induced c-Fos expression in rat brain
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Choi Seong-Hun
Yang Chae-Ha Ku Sae-Kwang Han Chang-Hyun
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Abstract
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Objectives : The aim of present study is to examine the effect of methanolic extract from the root of Bupleurum falcatum L. (BF) on acute cocaine-induced c-Fos expression in the rat caudate putamen (CPu), a major dopaminergic terminal.
Methods : Male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to an intraperitoneal injection with either cocaine hydrochloride (20 §·/§¸) or saline 30 min after an administration of either extract of BF (100 §·/§¸, i.p.) or vehicle. Animals were sacrificed 2 hr after treatment with cocaine or saline for immunohistochemistry. Quantification of brain slices was examined for c-Fos positive nuclei using light microscopy.
Results : Pretreatment with BF significantly attenuated cocaine-induced c-Fos expression in the rat CPu.
Conclusions : This finding suggests that BF has the inhibitory effect on cocaine-induced c-Fos expression in the rat CPu via possibly modulating the activities of central dopaminergic systems.
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KEYWORD
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Bupleurum falcatum, Cocaine, C-Fos, The caudate putamen
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